So we are faced with strikes this week from parts of the public sector, which largely stem from their perceived erosion of their pensions rights.
Without going in to the details, there's some principles that seem to have been overlooked to me. Those principles are the basis of what our welfare state is built upon and the pension part of that.
From birth to the end of education / start of work - Receive from the system.
From the start of work - retirement - pay in to the system.
From retirement - death - receive from the system.
Typically when this system was set up the average person would be working by 16 and retiring at 60/65 with death by 75.
Now, 50% are in higher education and with gap years etc I bet the average for starting work is 20, and the death is over 80, so for the current 20 year olds could be towards 90.
The simple maths, ignoring all other factors which complicate this show us that we have gone from paying in for 45-50 and receiving for 25-30 to a 40-45/40-45 ie more of an even split.
So we on the whole have to pay more in - simple maths.
I am staggered in the way that these issues always seem to become embroiled in politics though. Why can we not get a simple solution that fits both public and private sector and stop all this them and us nonsense?
eg.
From Jan 1st 2015 all current pension schemes will be frozen.
From Jan 1st 2015 everyone will have a "Pension ISA"
all will pay 3% of income in to that ISA.
all employers will pay 3% of income in to that ISA.
employers and employees will have the ability to add up to a further 2% max per annum in to that ISA as voluntary top ups.
Pension ISA cannot be drawn from until 65 years of age.
Pension ISA to be risk free savings - interest to be tax free.
Draw down limits should be set up to ensure it cannot be used prematurely.
Surplus left in pot at death can be left in will to transfer to beneficiaries pots.
NB. The % rates etc used are for illustration only.
A system such as this should be fair for all. It can be adapted for self employed, unemployed and welfare dependent to ensure that all have their own personal savings plan come retirement.
An important part is the surplus - the passing on of this will re-enforce the funds for the future generations.