Received this from Farmer, Runner,Cyclist John Carr....
Cows. They are primarily scared of wolves and all other animals that prey on cattle. Dairy cattle are very friendly, how ever the bulls are not. Black and white and jersey bulls are very playful/deadly. Never be inbetween the line of sight of a bull and his cows. Beef cattle can still be as aggressive but the majority of the time they are calm, friendly beasts. However never do you turn your back on a bull within 100m of them. On a whole they are curious of you. If you have a dog then that is the target of their threat. Don't what ever you do if cornered by a cow hold on to your dog they will trample you and the dog , except they dog will run off and you get mauled.
I have been around cows most of my life. My own herd and most other cattle I meet have no issue with me, if anything they pretty much all want to come over and lick me. Thats because they are slightly autistic and very sensitive, they can smell your soul , eye sight is very good and hearing as good as a dog. They can sense your mood. If I'm Pissed off , excited or erratic the ears go up and they are on red alert. if I'm happy and calm they will be very playful and inquisitive. Farming and life in general can be depressing if you let it . Iv had days where I have had a teary moment and couple of cows have shown emotions of sympathy, gone out of their way to walk over and cheer me up.
If your out in the fells, they will primarily be very social, they don't see many folk up there remember. 'Hello who's this on our patch ' . All they see is excited, heart rate pumping, running, arms moving in pendulum motion, shouting at your dog or running buddy.That is going to attract them even more. If you have no dog with you and they are in your direct line just take a wide berth slow down enjoy the beauty and scenery for a bit, have a drink , steadily walk ,no sudden movements, and be calm, speak softly, take some pics , they are very curious of cameras. If there's a bull don't panic.show no fear a calmly walk away from them. You will most likely be in a field if there's a bull so a gate never too far away. Rarely will a farmer Put a bull on open land. They will almost likely be heifers (young females) , if you run all they will do is think your playing. I do this to gather in our heifers at home. You cant drive them from the rear, instead walk to them , let them circle and check you out then walk to the gateway. They follow me where ever I want to take them.
Is if you have a dog you need to be looking ahead spotting the cows and getting it on a lead early doors. Take a very wide berth and don't show any fear.
The worse thing you can do is be cornered. It shouldn't happen if your aware of not doing it. but worse case scenario you have you stand tall and dominate flick yours hands at face or if you have a stick smack them on the nose and established pecking order. A couple bulls have lowered their head at me and you just have to discipline them, then walk off calmly, never showing your back until they drop eye contact. John Ironfarmer Carr